Plantains look like
bananas, but unlike their doppelganger, plantains are almost always cooked
before they’re eaten. Raw plantains have a bitter taste, and cooking them
brings out their flavor and makes them more appetizing. The banana-like fruits
are rich in certain vitamins and minerals that contribute to good health.
Plantains are available at most large grocery stores and add new flavours and
recipes to your healthy-eating plan.
FIBER
Men need between 30
and 38 grams of fiber a day and women need between 21 and 25. Getting these
adequate amounts of fiber promote and efficient digestive system, which can
prevent constipation, hemorrhoids and diverticular disease.
Eating plenty of
fiber can lower your cholesterol level, which might reduce your risk of heart
disease. Fiber helps regulate blood sugar levels as well. A 1-cup serving of
cooked plantain slice contains 3.5 grams of fiber toward your goals.
POTASSIUM
A 1-cup serving of
cooked plantain slices supplies 716 milligrams of the 4,700 milligrams of
potassium you need each day. Potassium is an essential mineral that regulates
your heart beat and enables your muscles to function normally. The mineral
plays a role in your digestive health and helps support a strong skeleton as well.
VITAMIN
A
Vitamin A is involved
in numerous bodily functions including reproduction, immunity and communication
between the cells. One of the most important jobs of vitamin A is to support
your eyesight and help prevent certain eye disorders. Men need 3,000
international units of vitamin A each day and women require 2,333. A 1-cup
serving of cooked plantain slices supplies 1,400 international units toward
these goals.
ADDITIONAL
NUTRIENTS
A 1-cup serving of
cooked plantain slices supplies 16.8 milligrams of vitamin C, which is about 20
percent of your daily requirement. A serving of plantains provides 1.16
milligrams of niacin. You need between 14 and 16 milligrams of niacin each day
to support the health of your nerves, skin and digestive system. The same
serving of plantains contains small amounts of calcium, iron, magnesium, folate
and vitamin K.
Replace potatoes with
plantains in your favorite vegetable soup stew recipes. Sauté plantain slices
as a healthy side dish that pairs well with barbecued meat or spicy tamales.
Add cooked plantain slices to bean salads as another way to incorporate them
into your diet. Arrange raw plantain slices on a baking sheet and brush them
with canola oil sprinkle the slices with garlic powder and black pepper and
roast them until they are crisp. The plantain chips are a nutritious
alternative to potato chips. Serve the chips with fresh tomato salsa or black
bean dip. Sauté plantains until they are soft, drizzle them with honey and top
them with a sprinkle of cinnamon for a healthy dessert.
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