Angelina Jolie has
undergone surgery to remove her ovaries and fallopian tubes, causing
her to begin menopause, after a terrifying cancer scare.
The actress, director, and U.N.
envoy (who underwent a preventative mastectomy in 2013) wrote a frank
and moving op-ed piece in Tuesday, March 24's The New York Times
in which she described the horrifying moment a doctor called to say her
yearly cancer-screening blood test showed inflammatory markers which
could be a sign of early ovarian cancer.
"I went through what I imagine
thousands of other women have felt," mom-of-six Jolie writes. "I told
myself to stay calm, to be strong, and that I had no reason to think I
wouldn’t live to see my children grow up and to meet my grandchildren,"
she continues.
"I called my husband in France,
who was on a plane within hours. The beautiful thing about such moments
in life is that there is so much clarity. You know what you live for and
what matters. It is polarizing, and it is peaceful."
That same day she went to see the surgeon who had treated her mother, Marcheline Bertrand (who died of ovarian cancer in 2007). Initial examinations looked promising but Brad Pitt's wife was forced to wait five days for further test results.
"I passed those five days in a
haze, attending my children’s soccer game, and working to stay calm and
focused," she writes. "The day of the results came. The PET/CT scan
looked clear, and the tumor test was negative. I was full of happiness,
although the radioactive tracer meant I couldn’t hug my children. There
was still a chance of early stage cancer, but that was minor compared
with a full-blown tumor. To my relief, I still had the option of
removing my ovaries and fallopian tubes and I chose to do it," she
explains.
Jolie is keen to point out that
her decision is not solely due to the fact she carries a BRCA1 gene
mutation and advises other women in a similar situation to her, that
there are alternatives to a "leap to surgery.”
But for Jolie, 39, medical
advice was unanimous and she underwent surgery (a laparoscopic bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy) last week. Pathology revealed a small benign
tumor on one ovary, but no signs of cancer.
Despite keeping her uterus, and
receiving hormone replacements, the actress has now entered menopause.
"I will not be able to have any more children, and I expect some
physical changes,” she explains. “But I feel at ease with whatever will
come, not because I am strong but because this is a part of life. It is
nothing to be feared.”
Aware her actions could encourage other women to follow suit, the Maleficent
star talks about the options available to younger women, particularly
those who have not yet had children. "Their situation is far harder than
mine," she acknowledges, advising there are surgical options available
that enable you to keep your ovaries, that could be investigated.
"It is not easy to make these decisions," the actress concludes. "But it
is possible to take control and tackle head-on any health issue. You
can seek advice, learn about the options and make choices that are right
for you. Knowledge is power.”
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